Friedreich ataxia (FA), ataxia telangiectasia (AT), ataxia with oculomotor apraxia (AOA), and autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) are among the most common forms of ARCA. These conditions typically present with a complicated phenotype. For instance, FA, the most prevalent recessive ataxia affecting 1 in 50,000 individuals in white populations, is caused by homozygous expansions of an intronic GAA trinucleotide repeat in the FXN gene