Peter J. Adhihetty,2 Giulia Uguccioni,1,3 Lotte Leick,4 Juan Hidalgo,5 Henriette Pilegaard,4 and David A. Hood1,2,3 1School of Kinesiology and Health Science, 2Department of Biology, and 3The Muscle Health Research Centre, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 4Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre and Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, and 5Institute of Neurosciences and Department of Cellular Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Submitted 12 February 2009 ; accepted in final form 5 May 2009
Keywords: endurance training; exercise; mitochondrial biogenesis; reactive oxygen species, cytochrome-c oxidase activity, brain, liver, pancreas.