Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Tri-partite complex for axonal transport drug delivery achieves pharmacological effect

Aaron G Filler , Garth T Whiteside , Mark Bacon , Martyn Frederickson , Franklyn A Howe , Miri D Rabinowitz , Alan J Sokoloff , Terrence W Deacon , Chris Abell , Raj Munglani , John R Griffiths , B ANTHONY Bell and Andrew ML Lever
BMC Neuroscience 2010, 11:8doi:10.1186/1471-2202-11-8, Published: 20 January 2010

OPEN ACCESS

Background

Targeted delivery of pharmaceutical agents into selected populations of CNS neurons is an extremely compelling goal. Currently, systemic methods are generally used for delivery of pain medications, anti-virals for treatment of dermatomal infections, anti-spasmodics, and neuroprotectants. Systemic side effects or undesirable effects on parts of the CNS that are not involved in the pathology limit efficacy and limit clinical utility for many classes of pharmaceuticals. Axonal transport from the periphery offers a possible selective route, but there has been little progress towards design of agents that can accomplish targeted delivery via this intraneural route. To achieve this goal, we developed a tripartite molecular construction concept involving an axonal transport facilitator molecule, a polymer linker, and a large number of drug molecules conjugated to the linker, then sought to evaluate its neurobiology and pharmacological behavior.

FULL TEXT

Neurons Developed from Stem Cells Successfully Wired With Other Brain Regions in Animals

ScienceDaily (Jan. 19, 2010) — Transplanted neurons grown from embryonic stem cells can fully integrate into the brains of young animals, according to new research in the Jan. 20 issue of The Journal of Neuroscience.

read more