Perspectives of drug-based neuroprotection targeting mitochondria

Perspectives of drug-based neuroprotection targeting mitochondria, V. Procaccio, C. Bris, J.M. Chao de la Barca, F. Oca, A. Chevrollier, P. Amati-Bonneau, D. Bonneau, P. Reynier, , Revue Neurologique, Available online 1 May 2014, ISSN 0035-3787, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2014.03.005.

Keywords: Mitochondria; Mitochondrial diseases; Neurodegenerative disorders; Pharmacological neuroprotection; Mitochondrie; Maladies mitochondriales; Maladies neurodégénératives; Neuroprotection pharmacologique; ADAlzheimer's disease; AICAR5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside; ALSAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; AMPAdenosine monophosphate; ATPAdenosine triphosphate; cAMPCyclic AMP; CCCPCarbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone; CNSCentral nervous system; ERREstrogen-related receptors; ETCElectron transport chain; FAD/FADHFlavin adenine nucleotide; GDAP1Ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1; HDHuntington disease; KTPKinetin triphosphate; LHONLeber hereditary optic neuropathy; MAPKMitogen-activated protein kinases; MELASMitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes; MERRFMyoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers; MFN1/MFN2Mitofusin; MnSODManganese superoxide dismutase; mtDNAMitochondrial genome or DNA; mtPTPMitochondrial permeability transition pore; mTORMammalian target of rapamycin; NAD/NADHNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; NARPNeurogenic muscle weakness, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa; nDNANuclear genome or DNA; NMDAAcide N-methyl-D-aspartic; NOSNitric oxide synthase; NRF1/NRF2Nuclear respiratory factors; OPA1Optic atrophy 1; OXPHOSOxidative phosphorylation; PARLPresenilins-associated rhomboid-like protein; PDParkinson's disease; PGC-1-αPPAR gamma coactivator 1-alpha; PINK1PTEN-induced putative kinase1; PKAProtein kinase A; PPARPeroxisome proliferators-activated receptors; PRCPGC1-related coactivator; CoQCoenzyme Q; RCRespiratory chain; ROSReactive oxygen species; RXRRetinoid X receptors; SIRTSirtuins; TFAMMitochondrial transcription factor A; TFB2/TFB2Transcription factors B1 and B2