Saturday, August 10, 2024

New and Emerging Drug and Gene Therapies for Friedreich Ataxia

Scott V, Delatycki MB, Tai G, Corben LA. New and Emerging Drug and Gene Therapies for Friedreich Ataxia. CNS Drugs. 2024 Aug 8. doi: 10.1007/s40263-024-01113-z. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39115603. 

 This review provides a contemporary position of drug and gene therapies for FRDA currently in phase 1 clinical trials and beyond. Despite significant scientific advances in the specificity of both compounds and targets developed and investigated, challenges remain for the advancement of treatments in a limited recruitment population. Currently therapies focus on reducing oxidative stress and improving mitochondrial function, modulating frataxin controlled metabolic pathways and gene replacement and editing. Approval of omaveloxolone, the first treatment for individuals with FRDA aged 16 years and over, has created much excitement for both those living with FRDA and those that care for them.