Thursday, April 27, 2023

Mitochondria hormesis delays aging and associated diseases in Caenorhabditis elegans impacting on key ferroptosis players

Mitochondria hormesis delays aging and associated diseases in Caenorhabditis elegans impacting on key ferroptosis players. Schiavi, Alfonso et al., iScience, Volume 26, Issue 4, 106448. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.106448 
 
We show that limiting iron availability in C. elegans through frataxin silencing or the iron chelator bipyridine, similar to hypoxia preconditioning, protects against hypoxia-, age-, and proteotoxicity-induced neuromuscular deficits. Mechanistically, our data suggest that the beneficial effects elicited by frataxin silencing are in part mediated by counteracting ferroptosis, a form of non-apoptotic cell death mediated by iron-induced lipid peroxidation.