Saturday, September 19, 2009

Functional MRI study of Friedreich's ataxia using Simon task

NeuroImage, Volume 47, Supplement 1, July 2009, Pages S39-S41

H Akhlaghi, L Corben, E Storey, J Bradshaw, A Churchyard, N Georgiou-Karistianis, M Delatycki and G Egan

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WNP-4X3PHYG-13&_user=10&_coverDate=07%2F31%2F2009&_alid=1016977109&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_cdi=6968&_sort=r&_docanchor=&view=c&_ct=23&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=b42469b7f822812d2217b37f2f5f0bc5

 

(From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) In psychology, the Simon effect reaction times are usually faster and more accurate when the stimulus occurs in the same relative location as the response, even if the stimulus location is irrelevant to the task.

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

Negative feedback maintenance of heme homeostasis by its receptor, Rev-erbα

Genes & Development, Received May 29, 2009, Accepted August 7, 2009.

Nan Wu, Lei Yin, Elyisha A. Hanniman, Shree Joshi and Mitchell A. Lazar

Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Department of Genetics, and The Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA

Keywords: Intracellular heme levels, mitochondrial respiration, iron  toxicity, negative feedback mechanism,  nuclear heme receptor, Rev-erbα,  NCoR/histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3),  coactivator PGC-1α, heme synthesis, cellular energy metabolism.

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors and Neurodegenerative Disorders: Holding the Promise.

Curr Pharm Des. 2009 Sep 15:Antonello-Mai

Rotili D, Valente S, Kazantsev AG.
Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, CNY114 16th, Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. akazantsev@partners.org.

Keywords: Neurodegenerative disorders (NDs), Huntington's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy, Friedreich's ataxia,  pathologic phenotype,   acetylation homeostasis,  histone acetyltransferase (HAT),  histone deacetylase (HDAC) , recent applications, HDAC inhibitors, HDAC/SIRT, CNS pathologies.

Human Ind1, an iron-sulfur cluster assembly factor for respiratory complex I.

Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Sep 14.

Sheftel AD, Stehling O, Pierik AJ, Netz DJ, Kerscher S, Elsässer HP, Wittig I, Balk J, Brandt U, Lill R.

Institut für Zytobiologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Robert-Koch-Strasse 6, 35033 Marburg, Germany; Goethe-Universität, Zentrum der Biologischen Chemie, Molekulare Bioenergetik, Cluster of Excellence "Macromolecular Complexes", 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EA, UK.

Keywords: Respiratory complex I, NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, iron-sulfur (Fe/S) clusters, mitochondrial diseases,  Fe/S cofactors, huInd1, HeLa cells,  RNAi technology, NDUFS1, NDUFV1, NDUFS3, NDUFA13, radiolabelling technique, iron.

Tuesday, September 15, 2009

El factor neurotrófico BDNF disminuye la neurodegeneración inducida por la deficiencia de frataxina en cultivos neuronales.

(The neurotrophic factor BDNF reduces neurodegeneration induced by frataxin deficiency in neuronal cultures. )



Comunicacion: (sección Bases Moleculares de la Patología )

Y.M. Katsu, F. Lim, J. Díaz-Nido
UAM-CSIC, Madrid.

 
XXXII Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular (SEBBM)
Oviedo, 23-26 de septiembre, 2009

Monday, September 14, 2009

Friedreich's ataxia: Oxidative stress and cytoskeletal abnormalities

Journal of the Neurological Sciences
Article in Press, Corrected Proof


  Marco Sparacoa, 1, Laura Maria Gaetab, 1, Filippo Maria Santorellib, Chiara Passarellib, Giulia Tozzib, Enrico Bertinib, Alessandro Simonatic, Francesco Scaravillid, Franco Taronie, Charles Duyckaertsf, Michele Feleppaa and Fiorella Piemonteb, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author


aDivision of Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, Azienda Ospedaliera “G. Rummo”, 82100 Benevento, Italy
bMolecular Medicine Unit, Children's Hospital and Research Institute “Bambino Gesù”, Roma, Italy
cDepartment of Neurological and Visual Sciences, Section of Neurology, University of Verona, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, 37134 Verona, Italy
dDivision of Neuropathology, Institute of Neurology, University College London, WC1N 3BG London, UK
eUO Biochimica e Genetica, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico “Carlo Besta”, Milano, Italy
fLaboratoire de Neuropathologie Raymond Escourolle, Hôpital de La Salpêtrière, 75651 Paris, France

Received 2 April 2009; 
revised 24 July 2009; 
accepted 13 August 2009. 
Available online 12 September 2009.


Keywords: Glutathione; Oxidative stress; Friedreich's ataxia; Cytoskeletal proteins,  frataxin, Complexes I, II, III,  aconitase, fibroblasts, tubulin,  neurofilaments, motor neurons.

Sunday, September 13, 2009

The Iron−Sulfur Cluster of Pyruvate Formate-Lyase Activating Enzyme in Whole Cells: Cluster Interconversion and a Valence-Localized [4Fe-4S]2+ State

Biochemistry, Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/bi9010286
Publication Date (Web): August 27, 2009
Jian Yang‡, Sunil G. Naik§, Danilo O. Ortillo§, Ricardo Garca-Serres§, Meng Li‡, William E. Broderick, Boi Hanh Huynh*§ and Joan B. Broderick*
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59718
Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824
§ Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322
KEYWORDS: Pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme (PFL-AE),  glycyl radical, pyruvate formate-lyase (PFL),  [4Fe-4S] cluster, cluster interconversions,  [4Fe-4S]2+  , [2Fe-2S]2+ , FeIII,  FeII,  redox state, 5′-deoxyadenosine, AMP, ADP, and methylthioadenosine, oxidative damage.

Saturday, September 12, 2009

Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia in Patient with Friedreich's Ataxia in the Absence of Clinical Myocardial Disease.

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2009 Sep 10

Asaad N, El-Menyar A, Al Suwaidi J.

From the Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamad General Hospital and Weill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar.

Friday, September 11, 2009

Uptake of ferrous iron by cultured rat astrocytes

Journal of Neuroscience Research, Published Online: 10;Sep;2009


Ketki Tulpule 1 2, Stephen R. Robinson 3, Glenda M. Bishop 3, Ralf Dringen 1 2 3 *1Center for Biomolecular Interactions Bremen, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
2Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology, Bremen, Germany
3School of Psychology, Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Thursday, September 10, 2009

TARGETING NUCLEIC ACIDS IN BACTERIA WITH SYNTHETIC LIGANDS

Abbas Nikravesh (Thesis for doctoral degree (Ph.D.))         
Stockholm 2008
From the Programme for Genomics and Bioinformatics
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden



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3.4 PAPER IV
Friedreich’s ataxia (GAA)n triplex DNA structures are stabilized by Benzoquinoquinoxaline derivatives

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5 FUTURE PERSPECTIVES
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The experiments on (GAA)n repeat sequences described in this thesis were restricted to in vitro studies and probing of E. coli plasmid DNA. Nevertheless, the evidence that we provide for the existence of triplex structures within FA (GAA)n repeats suggests that destabilization of these structures could provide a possible therapeutic strategy for patients. Whereas BQQ stabilizes triplex structures, other DNA ligands may destabilize triplex structures. Such strategies may offer hope for developing small molecule DNA ligands to treat FA or other conditions that involve triplex DNA structures that arise from tri nucleotide repeat expansions.

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